NR360PL Information Systems in Healthcare – Discuss the principles of data integrity, professional ethics, and legal requirements
NR360PL Information Systems in Healthcare – Discuss the principles of data integrity, professional ethics, and legal requirements related to data security, regulatory requirements, confidentiality, and client’s right to privacy
PURPOSE
The purpose of this assignment is to investigate safeguards and apply ethical principles to the use health
care technology.
COURSE OUTCOMES
This assignment enables the student to meet the following course outcomes:
CO #2: Investigate safeguards and decision-making support tools embedded in patient care
technologies and information systems to support a safe practice environment for both
patients and healthcare workers. (PO #4)
CO #6: Discuss the principles of data integrity, professional ethics, and legal requirements related
to data security, regulatory requirements, confidentiality, and client’s right to privacy. (PO #6)
BACKGROUND
Healthcare is readily embracing any technology to improve patient outcomes, streamline operations and
lower costs. This technology includes the use of mobile applications like Smartphones. Smart scanning
and the use of Quick Response (QR) codes are all the rage. You may have noticed these intricately
patterned squares appearing in more and more places but did not know their purpose. QR codes provide
an opportunity to embed a variety of information, much like traditional bar codes used in grocery stores.
But, unlike these codes, QR codes contain URLs (Uniform Resource Locators or web addresses) within
them that instantly connect anyone who scans the code. All one needs is a smartphone, tablet scanner
environment, special applications/software, and a reader to hyperlink to a site and obtain information.
Readers are free and easy to download from an app store or the Web. Some smartphones come with this
capability.
In health care today, QR codes are used in a variety of ways, e.g., a woman can schedule a mammogram
by reading a QR code that provides a link to a web site. QR codes can direct patients to online libraries for
information and educational videos. Other convenient functions include accessing some components of
electronic health records (EHRs).
SCENARIO
Emergency workers in Marin County, California are using the technology involving QR codes to save lives
in emergency situations. A company, Lifesquare, has partnered with two emergency response agencies in
the county to conduct a year-long pilot program. Lifesquare wants residents to input personal information
about their medications into its website and then place corresponding QR code stickers where emergency
workers can find and scan them in the case of an emergency. These stickers are available from a local
pharmacy. Elsewhere, another company, ID Amber, has a Security Code printed on a tag which can be
scanned readily. And yet another company, ScanMedQR.com, manufactures silicon bracelets, cards for
wallets and necklaces that have QR codes on them that provide quick access to health records.
Let’s assume that your neighbors (many elderly) have heard of the pilot study but they have some
concerns with, and are somewhat skeptical about, this “new-fangled technology.” They have asked you for
more information about the technology including the advantages and disadvantages of participating in
Chamberlain College of Nursing NR360PL Information Systems in Healthcare
NR360PL_We_Can_Guidelines.docx Rev. 4/18/2013 DA/slp 2
such a pilot project or obtaining the tags used by other companies. You conduct a review of this
technology by reading sources on the Internet and in the current literature. You discover there are several
health care organizations using this technology in various ways. You have read their marketing information
for additional insight. Basically, your neighbors are looking to you for knowledge so they can answer the
question: We Can, But Should We?
DIRECTIONS
1. You are to research, compose and type a scholarly paper based on the scenario described above.
Reflect on what you have learned in this class to date about technology, privacy concerns and
ethical issues. Do not limit your review of the literature to nursing only. Other health professionals
are using the technology and you may need to apply critical thinking skills to its applications in this
scenario.
2. Use Microsoft Word and APA formatting. Consult your copy of the Publication manual of the APA,
6 th edition, as well as the resources in Doc Sharing if you have questions, e.g., margin size, font
type and size (point), use of third person, and so forth. Take advantage of the writing service
Smarthinking, which is accessed by clicking on the link called the Tutor Source, found under the
Course Home tab.
3. The length of the paper should be 3-4 pages, excluding the title page and the reference page. Limit
the references to a few key sources.
4. The paper will contain an Introduction that catches the attention of the reader with interesting
facts and supporting sources of evidence, which should be included as in-text citations. The Body
should present the advantages and disadvantages regarding the use of QR codes. The
Conclusion and Recommendations should summarize your findings and state your position
regarding whether your neighbors should participate in a pilot project. Make your case based on
the evidence you have collected.
5. NOTE: Review the section on Academic Honesty found in the Chamberlain Course Policies. All
work must be original (in your own words).
a. When submitting your document to the DropBox it will automatically submit the document to
Turnitin. Please review the originality report and make updates as needed. Submit your final
assignment to the DropBox prior to the due date. The final assignment listed will be the one
graded.
b. Submit the final copy of your paper to the We Can, But Should We? Dropbox by Sunday,
11:59 p.m. MT by the end of Week 5. Please post questions about this assignment to the
weekly Q & A Forums so that the entire class may view the answers.
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