PHIL 2030: Cognitive Science: Minds, Brains and Computers _ What are the central tenets of the embodied cognition position in contemporary cognitive science?

Write a 2500 word essay on one of the following questions: 1 What are the central tenets of the embodied cognition position in contemporary cognitive science? How does this position challenge cognitive science, as traditionally conceived? Is this position plausible? 2 What are the central tenets of the extended cognition position in contemporary cognitive science? How does this position challenge cognitive science, as traditionally conceived? Is this position plausible? 3 What are the central tenets of the dynamicist conception of cognition in contemporary cognitive science? How does this position challenge cognitive science, as traditionally conceived? Is this position plausible? 4 Provide an overview of the challenges presented to traditional cognitive science by the embodied, extended, and dynamicist conceptions of cognition. Which of these conceptions of cognition is the most compelling? 5 You may write an essay on a topic of your own choosing provided that you first get approval from the course coordinator. (Essays on topics that have not been approved in this way will not be marked).

The embodied cognition position grew in popularity starting from the mid-1990s. The position differs from the traditional view of cognitive science. The embodied cognition viewpoint posits that cognitive processes are anchored in the interactions of the body with the world while the traditional view holds that connections to the environment do not influence the mind’s information processing activities. The embodied cognition view challenges the traditional perspective through claims such as cognition is situated, time-pressured, offloaded onto the environment, offline cognition is body-based, cognition is for action, and the environment is a component of the cognitive system. However, most of these claims are not true for every situation, and, therefore, the embodied cognition stance is not plausible.

Embodied Cognition

Theories of embodied cognition posit that people’s thoughts consist of the mental simulations of their bodily experiences. Abstract concepts with negative and positive emotional valence are partly represented through associative mapping in the physical space (Casasanto, 2009). Embodied cognition is a developing research program in cognitive science which stresses the important role that the environment plays in the formation of cognitive processes

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